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The jugaad home: why India deserves purpose-built design

Urban Nest Editorial · 15 January 2025 · 7 min read

The jugaad home: why India deserves purpose-built design

There is a word in Hindi that captures something essential about how Indian homes actually function: jugaad. A clever improvisation born of necessity. An ice cream container repurposed as a butter dish. A plate used as a cutting surface. A plastic bag serving as a bathroom bin. Jugaad is celebrated in Indian culture as resourcefulness, a tribute to ingenuity. But in the context of the home, jugaad has a cost.

What improvisation actually looks like

When every object in your home is a compromise, used for something it wasn't made for and kept where it fits rather than where it belongs, the cumulative effect is a space that feels perpetually provisional. A home waiting to become a home. This is the experience of millions of Indian middle-class households: not poverty, not affluence, but a persistent gap between the home they want and the products available to create it.

The gap in the market

India's home décor market has a peculiar structure. At the top: luxury brands offering beautifully designed objects at prices that exclude the majority. At the bottom: functional items that fill the gap without resolving it. The middle, meaning coordinated, well-designed accessories at prices most families can pay, has been largely empty. Global benchmarks like IKEA and MUJI demonstrate that design-led functionality can transform middle-class living standards; yet their reach in India remains limited and largely furniture-oriented. No Indian brand currently offers a cohesive home accessory experience for middle-income households. That is the gap Urban Nest intends to fill.

What purpose-built actually means

A bathroom set designed to work together: matching tray, soap dispenser, toothbrush holder, bin, in a consistent material and tone. A kitchen with a chopping board that earns its counter space, a butter dish that replaces the ice cream container, a utensil organiser that makes cooking feel considered rather than improvised. These are not luxury items. They are objects designed for their purpose, made well, and priced for the people who actually need them. The jugaad instinct is honourable. But design should make it unnecessary. Not by being expensive, but by being thoughtful. That is what Urban Nest is building.

Written for The Nest Edit by Urban Nest Editorial.

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